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The Author
Rex Todhunter Stout
Rex Todhunter Stout was born in Noblesville, Indiana, December 1, 1886. He was the sixth of nine children born to John and Lucetta Todhunter Stout. Educated in Kansas, he was recognized as a prodigy in arithmetic, and he studied at the University of Kansas. Stout quit school to enlist in the Navy where he spent two years as warrant officer on board President Theodore Roosevelt's yacht.

After the Navy, he began to write and tried his hand at a variety of jobs. With his brother, Stout devised and implemented a school banking system. Bank Day proved a very successful venture and allowed Stout to move to Paris and write full-time.

He published three novels before he turned to the mystery genre. The books received favorable reviews but were not best sellers. Stout returned to the United States and built a house on the Connecticut-New York state line. Fer-de-Lance, Stout's first Nero Wolfe novel, appeared in 1934.

More than seventy other Nero Wolfe books and stories followed. During World War II, Rex Stout waged a personal campaign against Nazism as chairman of the War Writers Board, master of ceremonies of the radio program, "Speaking of Liberty," and member of several national committees. After the war, he resumed writing Nero Wolfe novels. In 1959 he won the Mystery Writers of America's Grand Master Award. Rex Stout died October 27, 1975 at the age of 88. A month before his death, he published the final Nero Wolfe book, A Family Affair.

Stout's Genius Validated on NPR October 4, 2006
from Nadine on the Yahoo Wolfe Board

On the October 4, 2006edition of "On Point" on National Public Radio, the guest speaker was Francine Prose who has written a book entitled Reading Like a Writer--A Guide For People Who Love Books.

The theme of the book and of the discussion was that the best way for people to learn to write is to read good books as opposed to being "taught" in a writing class. She was talking about the elements of writing and the fact that no one had ever really written about the variety and importance of paragraphing style. She was trying to find an example of this and asked a writer friend (I believe his name was David Case) who told her the best quotation she could find on this subject was by Rex Stout. He told her about Stout's story of a plagiarism case which was solved because no two writers write a paragraph the same way.

And Ms. Prose thought this was a perfect choice to include in her book. Of course, we know, the book in question is Plot It Yourself. It's great to hear Stout's genius still being validated.

If anyone wants to hear the program: http://www.onpointradio.org/shows/2006/10/20061004_b_main.asp


STOUT IN THE NEWS

Do you remember?

From The News-Times files

Article Last Updated: 01/18/2008 05:31:16 PM EST

50 years ago [January, 1958]
Gino J. Arconti, who last week resigned from the Board of Aldermen, was named "Danbury's outstanding young man of the year" by the Danbury Junior Chamber of Commerce.

The 4th Ward Democrat was presented with the Jaycees' Distinguished Service Award at the Award and Bosses Night dinner this week in the Lido Room of the El Dorado restaurant.

Sharing the spotlight with Arconti was Rex Stout, noted author of the "Nero Wolfe" mystery novels, who gave an enlightening and sometimes frightening address on the topic, "Atoms for Pets."
[Wonder! what THAT was about!!]

According to the Topeka Chamber of Commerce, "Topeka is the boyhood home of Rex Stout, author of the Nero Wolfe novels. Nero Wolfe's investigator Archie Goodwin is named after a Topeka policeman from the 1920's who found young Rex Stout's stolen crank-up record player."


The only problem with this story is that Rex Stout was 34 years old in 1920.
Rex Stout on FBI's List following publication of The Doorbell Rang
Doorbell is specifically cited as a reason for earning Rex Stout a place on the FBI's "Not to Contact List," an operation under Hoover's personal direction which was in turn cited as evidence of “Political Abuse of Intelligence Information” in the landmark 1976 Senate Report, Intelligence Activities and the Rights of Americans -- Book II.

These are the directly relevant lines -- and Footnote

#91:

The Bureau also maintained a “not to contact list” of “those individuals known to be hostile to the Bureau.” Director Hoover specifically ordered that “each name” on the list “should be the subject of memo.” 91 This request for “a memo” on each critic meant that, before someone was placed on the list, the Director received, in effect, a “name check” report summarizing “what we had in our files” on the individual.
91Memorandum from Executives Conference to Hoover, 1/4/50. Early examples included historian Henry Steele Commager, "personnel of CBS," and former Interior Secretary Harold Ickes. (Memorandum from Mohr to Tolson, 12/21/49.)
By the time it was abolished in 1972, the list included 332 names, including mystery writer Rex Stout, whose novel “The Doorbell Rang" had "presented a highly distorted and most unfavorable picture of the Bureau." (Memorandum from M. A. Jones to Bishop, 7/11/72.)

http://www.icdc.com/~paulwolf/cointelpro/churchfinalreportIIce.htm

Rex Stout
St. James Encyclopedia of Pop Culture by Joan Gajadhar

U.S. detective-story writer Rex Stout is best remembered for having created the characters of eccentric crime-solver Nero Wolfe and his assistant Archie Goodwin, a memorable duo who appeared in more than 50 books over four decades beginning in the mid-1930s. Wolfe and Goodwin quickly endeared themselves to readers not only for their adeptness at solving crimes but for their trenchant comments on American life, war, big business, and politics. Nero Wolfe, the puffing, grunting, Montenegrin-born heavyweight gumshoe with a fondness for food and orchid-growing, made his appearance in 1934 with the publication of Fer de Lance. A steady stream of Nero Wolfe books followed, to the point where the character became more well-known than its creator. Often compared by literary critics to Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson, Wolfe and Archie played complementary roles in Stout's fiction. Detective work for Wolfe was a business, and his clients were charged handsomely for his services, allowing the investigator to indulge his penchant for orchids and food. Goodwin, like Watson, is the legman, the hardboiled detective who satirically narrates the events in the story. He is dispatched to do all the detecting that Wolfe, the consummate detective, refuses to do. Wolfe is portrayed by his partner as partly human, partly godlike, with an arrogant intelligence, a gourmand's appetite, and an orchid grower extraordinaire. Goodwin treats clients, cops, women, and murderers with the same degree of wit and reality he applies to Wolfe. Singly they would be engaging but together they form a brilliant partnership that brought a new, humorous touch to detective fiction. Another character in the Nero Wolfe series, Inspector L. T. Cramer, NYPD, has been described by George Dove in his book, The Police Procedural (1992) as probably the most familiar policeman in classic detective fiction. Cramer's feelings toward Wolfe move from skepticism to open hostility to open admiration within the space of a single novel.

Rex Todhunter Stout was born in Noblesville, Indiana, in 1886, the sixth of nine children of John and Lucetta Todhunter Stout, who were Quakers. The family later moved to Kansas, where by the age of nine, Stout was a child prodigy, especially in mathematics. He attended the University of Kansas but did not complete a degree, leaving to enlist in the United States Navy, where he served as a yeoman on President Theodore Roosevelt's yacht. When he returned to civilian life in 1908 he began working as a bookkeeper, and devised a system of school banking that netted him a considerable fortune, making possible a trip to Paris and an opportunity to write. Among his early freelance articles was one in which he purported to analyze the palm prints he personally obtained from President William Howard Taft. Stout turned out three critically acclaimed novels before Fer de Lance that never attained the popularity he later achieved with his Nero Wolfe novels. In his private life Stout was outspoken, first against Nazism and then later against the use of nuclear weapons. In 1941, he served as emcee of the radio program "Speaking of Liberty" and, during World War II, he wrote propaganda and volunteered for the Fight for Freedom organization.

In Stout's Nero Wolfe series, the detective is portrayed as solving crimes from his brownstone on New York's 35th Street, adhering to a schedule regardless of murderers with guns, bombs in guest rooms, or clients with problems. In The League of Frightened Men (1935), Goodwin suggests that Wolfe step out into the street in front of the house to bring his powers to bear on a cabdriver there, an important witness. "Out?" Wolfe exclaims, looking at Goodwin in horror. When Goodwin explains that his employer would not even have to step off the curb, the unflappably cool Wolfe replies, "I don't know, Archie, why you persist in trying to badger me into frantic sorties." Wolfe did, however, leave the house upon occasion to attend orchid shows as in Some Buried Caesar (1938) or to be incarcerated in the local jail in A Family Affair (1973).

In Stout's novels, character and dialogue are more important than plot. Goodwin is portrayed as dashing around--even falling in love--while Wolfe is defined as a slightly comic but always impressive figure, even if only for his sheer bulk. Weighing a full seventh of a ton, the enormous Wolfe can cross his legs only with great difficulty whenever he finds a strong enough chair in which to seat himself. Goodwin takes great delight in his observation and recording of Wolfe's movements and habits, his glasses of beer, his tending of a collection of 10,000 orchids, or his method of entering a room. Stout himself summed up his career in this quotation: "You know goddam well why, of all kinds of stories, the detective story is the most popular. It supports, more than any other kind of story, man's favorite myth, that he's Homo sapien, the rational animal. And of course the poor son-of-a-bitch isn't a rational animal at all--I think the most important function of the brain is thinking up reasons for the decisions his emotions have made. Detective stories support that myth."

St. James Encyclopedia of Popular Culture, 2002 Gale Group.

Rex Stout's Mast Extraordinary Meals
Harper's Magazine, July, 1973

Harper's:   Some of the most magnificent food in fiction has been served up in the old brownstone on New York's West 35th Street where Nero Wolfe and Archie Goodwin live. The conclusion that you, their creator, must have eaten some pretty memorable meals seems inescapable. What's the most extraordinary eating experience you've ever had?

Rex Stout:  In 1945, the Army Air Force, as it was called then, took 14 writers to the European Front. We were all on the Writers' War Board. of which I was chairman. Naturally, we had a good many meals of different kinds. (Among other things we had lots of dried eggs. Have you ever eaten dried eggs? Don't.) At one point, this was in late January, they took Mark Childs and me to the .front in France to an Army Air Force installation about 15 kilometers east of Epinal in the Vosges Mountains. As soon as I got there the colonel said that their mess sergeant had read some of mv books and knew that I was supposed to know a lot about cooking. And so, a few. days before we arrived, he had gone out with a couple of other guys and they had killed a wild boar. I was told that the animal had weighed 185' pounds when they brought it in. They'd skinned it and fixed it and had it all ready. For two and a half days, all I ate was wild boar.

The very first thing I had, for lunch that day, was the heart of the wild boar, cooked in a certain way by the mess sergeant and cooked pretty well. And that evening we had pork chops. The next morning at breakfast we had wild boar bacon. And the next day at lunch we had a couple of slices of fresh wild boar ham. That evening we had a roast. Honestly, I don't know what part of the animal it was, because I wasn't used to wild boar.

All of the meat had a gamey flavor to it. There was more of a difference between it and pork than between venison and beef, for instance.

In a way the best meal we had from this boar was days later, because when I left the sergeant gave me a plastic package (even then we had some plastics) with a big hunk of head cheese in it that he had made from the boar. I took that back to London with me and eight of us writers ate that head cheese for lunch at the Savoy Grill.

At my age, which is 86, I have had a lot of funny and some interesting and some pretty bad extraordinary eating experiences, but I think that the wild boar was maybe It.

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